Laminar flow describes the steady, orderly movement of a liquid in layers. Unlike turbulent flow, where masses move chaotically, laminar flow demonstrates predictable patterns. It occurs when a fluid's velocity is relatively low and the viscosity persists high. In such a scenario, each layer of liquid flows smoothly past its neighboring layer witho

From autonomous machines performing routine tasks to complex companions offering emotional support, the landscape of human interaction is undergoing a significant transformation. Despite robot technology has been around for decades, recent advancements in artificial intelligence and robotics have propelled these innovations into the mainstream. As